Following the February 8th oil price increase300 yuan / ton, the price rises again since this morning.

The national development and Reform Commission announced yesterday, since March 20th0 when the steam, derv price increase 600 yuan per ton, equivalent to 90petrol and 0diesel retail price per liter on average increased by 0.48yuan and 0.52 yuan.

Guangdong Provincial Price Bureau according to the provisions of the state, adjust the Guangdong Province of refined oil price. The93 per liter of gasoline to raise 0.48 yuan, the price of National Standard No. 93gasoline8.21 yuan per liter, Guangdong IV standard93 per liter of gasoline8.37 yuan.

After2009 the largest amplitude modulation

In February 8th, the first time this year, oil price increases, steam, diesel supply price respectively is8580 yuan per ton and 7730 yuan, the price returned to the highest point in history. Today will steam, diesel prices will increase 600 yuan per ton, the domestic gasoline, diesel prices refresh history maximum value. No. 93 gasoline is broken through 8 close greatly.

This round of oil price increase than350-400yuan / tons of market expectations, equalled since 2009 the biggest amplitude modulation. The national development and Reform Commission, February 8th oil price adjustment, the Iran nuclear crisis and other factors, international oil price is climbed considerably litre. In late February and early March, the United States of America West Texas crude oil and the Brent of Beihai crude oil futures prices are $109.8and $126.2,2011 have reached the highest level since April. In February 24th three, the international market of crude oil for 22 days moving average price is more than 4%, the rose more than 10%, therefore, the state corresponding to improve the domestic gasoline, diesel prices.

It is understood, hair change appoint the previous price document published by the various regional retail tons of price, all over the wholesale and retail price all around by the price bureau through tons ascending conversion coefficient and. Because each conversion coefficient is not uniform, there is a gap between the actual sales. Especially in Guangdong market, t l converts frequently, to lift sales and tons of valuation valuation sales have bigger difference.

Pricing mechanism of adjustment is expected to lose

The price, market personage predicts the oil pricing and published or will make policy fine-tuning. But this expectation has been lost. But the change from national hair appoint position of view, price adjustment mechanism can look forward to.

The NDRC said, China's consumption of refined oil products in2011reached 2.43tons, an increase of 7.5%; at the same time, the degree of dependence on foreign oil increased from 30% in 2000 to56% in 2011. Our country industrialization, city to change needs a long process, but the oil consumption of long-term growth difficult to continue. To straighten out the domestic refined oil prices, play hand lever of price regulation and guidance function, inhibit oil consumption growth, promote resource saving; on the other hand, be helpful for making full use of two markets of international home, two kinds of resource, to meet domestic oil demand. Especially in the current domestic production of spring oil season is approaching, the situation in the Middle East unrest, timely adjustment of domestic refined oil prices, further rationalize the price, to ensure the supply of the domestic market and the national energy security is of great significance.

Factorial

Why" domestic oil prices rose more or less"?

Expert group of refined oil pricing mechanism lag, revealed the new pricing mechanism will soon publish

Nandu news in 2009January up to now, the domestic refined oil prices experienced 17adjustment. Among them, rise11, down 6times, increase rate higher than the cut, was accused of " rising more or less". The magnitude of the increase in oil prices, with the maximum amplitude in June 30, 2009, the industry is expected to. Experts think, rise sharply because of a delayed onset of price, once again exposed a refined oil price mechanism lag.

Suggestions from the short-term derate consumption tax

According to calculating, the valuation at the end of March 16th, the domestic refined oil price tracking index + 10.5%, + 4% to rise substantially beyond the critical period, and valuation reached 29 days more than"22 days" time critical.

Guangdong oil chamber oil minister Yao Daming analysis points out, according to the current implementation of "22days + 4%" pricing rules, domestic price already meet the upregulation of conditions, but price window open time coincides with the NPC and CPPCC National delayed. During the NPC and CPPCC, international oil price rises to drive the price index continued to rise.

Yao Ming thinks, change by national hair appoint pricing mechanism currently or have its necessity, but affirmed the existence of defects. For example, the price adjustment mechanism lag promote speculative mentality. How to improve? Yao Daming pointed out that, in addition to narrow the price duration and amplitude, but also on the price adjustment mechanism itself as a measure of. After the implementation of the existing price mechanism, more than before1 yuan / litre, which may have tax factor, but should consider ( PetroChina and Sinopec ) two large enterprises and shoulder more social responsibility.

Xiamen University Energy Economic Research Center Director Lin Boqiang yesterday in micro-blog said, to solve the predicament of finished product oil price mechanism, the short approach is from consumption tax, in derate consumption tax basis, continue to follow the current oil price mechanism to adjust the price of international oil price, can alleviate the impact on the domestic economy, but also the maintenance refined oil pricing mechanism of seriousness.

Oil prices will" walk to the height"

Guangdong Petroleum Industry Association spokesman said Fan Xiaoping, finished product oil" rising more or less" and the present pricing mechanism, the pricing mechanism lag, cannot keep up with the changes of international crude oil. In addition, the change of the international oil price trend, international oil prices continue to run high.

Fan Xiaoping said, the new pricing mechanism also brewing for some time, but the" estimated not too long", the new scheme is consulted, most experts tend to narrow price range, for example when the international oil price fluctuation in3% about price adjustment, and the original 22working days a shortened to one week or ten days around a tune. " But in the end to see how the government will."

Influence

Owners of oil costs 2000 yuan per month after moving price more than 100yuan

" Rise like a caesarean section, soon. And depreciate as dystocia." A Guangzhou owner to reporters just a dead: a month oil costs 2000 yuan, the price adjustment, a month is equivalent to have to spend 100yuan. Another queue up to cheer the owners said, his tank with 60L, filling the tank can save nearly 30 yuan. However, because last night queuing scene is too hot, some queuing owners regret the ground says: " should not be blind to queue up, stupid, all full of petrol stations, in order to save a few dollars ran away, spend money more than the."

The transport costs accounted for six into the field of vegetables or higher

Due to the recent continuous temperature and rainy weather to affect, vegetable prices have been high, continued to rise, and the increase in oil prices would make the vegetable transportation cost be affected, may lead to a further surge in prices of vegetables. According to the south of fruit and vegetable wholesale market manager Li Jiajian introduces, at present Guangzhou vegetable nine Chengdu is the field of food, many from Shandong, Yunnan and other distant provinces arrived," transport costs accounted for 60%". Now the field of melons beans more, may be affected by the spillover of larger.

Oil prices will push up the cost of logistics by the end consumer.

" Have no choice!" Guangzhou Logistics Association concerned people in charge indicated, logistics enterprises and manufacturing enterprises signed is generally annual contract or contract of half an year, price conduction will have certain lag sex, but ( rising oil prices lead to increased costs ) will eventually be passed on to the consumer. In addition, because of the economic situation is not good, then faced with rising oil prices, some small logistics enterprises may therefore fail, the logistics industry may reshuffle. From this point of view it is probably a good thing, will promote the logistics enterprise to specialization way develops, improve service level.

More than

Why the United States oil price so low?

Low tax rates -- the United States energy information administration data shows, in 2012January the United States of America gasoline taxes accounted for 12%, the ratio of around 10% in the. Beijing93# gasoline taxes accounted for 29.4%, diesel tax accounted for 26%. In January this year, the United States State gasoline tax for an average of $0.489 a gallon, equivalent to RMB0.81 yuan per liter. Our country price of petrol tax of about2.07 yuan, the tax gap reached1.26 yuan.

Pricing -- the crude oil imported into the United States to New York exchange crude oil pricing, than Brent crude oil barrel on a low of nearly $20, while the latter is China's import price of base oil is one of the main.

Hongkong, China: March 13th, Hongkong lead-free gasoline, diesel prices RMB respectively about 13.96 yuan / liter and 10.19 yuan / l;

Singapore: Singapore # March 17th,92and 95# unleaded petrol price RMB respectively about 10.95 yuan / liter and 11.20 yuan per liter, diesel prices for 8.69 yuan / L.

Germany: Germany in March 17th,95# gasoline price is equivalent to RMB 13.786yuan / liter, diesel prices for 12.604 yuan / L;95 UK # gasoline price is equivalent to RMB 13.844yuan / liter, diesel prices for 14.646 yuan / L.

The United States: March 12th, the United States of America gasoline, diesel retail prices in Renminbi respectively about 6.39 yuan / liter and 6.88 yuan / L.

Ultra8 yuan prices you hold it

Source of information: the Southern Metropolis Daily